Given that sinA=616 and cosB=21, and that angles A and B are both in Quadrant I, find the exact value of cos(A−B), in simplest radical form.Answer:
Q. Given that sinA=616 and cosB=21, and that angles A and B are both in Quadrant I, find the exact value of cos(A−B), in simplest radical form.Answer:
Find cos(A−B): To find cos(A−B), we can use the cosine difference identity: cos(A−B)=cos(A)cos(B)+sin(A)sin(B). First, we need to find cos(A) and sin(B). Since sinA=616, we can find cos(A) using the Pythagorean identity sin2(A)+cos2(A)=1.
Calculate cos(A): Calculate cos(A) using the Pythagorean identity:cos2(A)=1−sin2(A)cos2(A)=1−(616)2cos2(A)=1−6136cos2(A)=6161−6136cos2(A)=6125cos(A)=6125cos(A)=615Since A is in Quadrant I, cos(A) is positive.
Find sin(B): Next, we need to find sin(B). We know that cosB=21, and using the Pythagorean identity sin2(B)+cos2(B)=1, we can find sin(B).sin2(B)=1−cos2(B)sin2(B)=1−(21)2sin2(B)=1−21sin2(B)=21sin(B)=21sin(B)0Since B is in Quadrant I, sin(B) is also positive.
Use cosine difference identity: Now that we have cos(A) and sin(B), we can use the cosine difference identity to find cos(A−B):cos(A−B)=cos(A)cos(B)+sin(A)sin(B)cos(A−B)=(615)(21)+(616)(21)cos(A−B)=(1225)+(1226)cos(A−B)=1225+6cos(A−B)=12211
Rationalize the denominator: To express the answer in simplest radical form, we rationalize the denominator:cos(A−B)=12211×122122cos(A−B)=12211122
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