Q. Given that cosx=55 and siny=31, and that angles x and y are both in Quadrant I, find the exact value of sin(x+y), in simplest radical form.Answer:
Use Sine Addition Formula: To find sin(x+y), we will use the sine addition formula: sin(x+y)=sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y). First, we need to find sin(x) and cos(y).
Find sin(x): Since x is in Quadrant I, sin(x) is positive. We can find sin(x) using the Pythagorean identity: sin2(x)+cos2(x)=1. We know cos(x)=55, so we can solve for sin(x).sin2(x)=1−cos2(x)sin2(x)=1−(55)2sin2(x)=1−255x0x1x2x3x4
Find cos(y): Now we need to find cos(y). Since y is in Quadrant I, cos(y) is also positive. Using the Pythagorean identity again: sin2(y)+cos2(y)=1. We know sin(y)=31, so we can solve for cos(y).cos2(y)=1−sin2(y)cos2(y)=1−(31)2cos2(y)=1−91cos(y)0cos(y)1cos(y)2cos(y)3
Calculate sin(x+y): Now that we have sin(x) and cos(y), we can use the sine addition formula to find sin(x+y).sin(x+y)=sin(x)cos(y)+cos(x)sin(y)sin(x+y)=[525]∗[322]+[55]∗[31]sin(x+y)=[15410]+[155]sin(x+y)=[15410+5]
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