Identify base and exponent: Identify the base and the exponent in (−4xy2)2.In (−4xy2)2, Base: −4xy2 Exponent: 2
Apply power of power rule: Apply the power of a power rule which states that am^n = a^{m*n}. Here, we have \left(\(-4xy^2\right)^2 = \left(−4\right)^2 \times \left(x\right)^2 \times \left(y^2\right)^2.
Calculate each term: Calculate each term separately.First, (−4)2=16 because the square of a negative number is positive.Second, (x)2=x2 because any variable to the power of 2 is squared.Third, (y2)2=y(2∗2)=y4 because the power of a power is multiplied.
Combine results: Combine the results from the previous step. 16∗x2∗y4 is the simplified form of (−4xy2)2.
Check for further simplification: Check for any possible further simplification. Since there are no like terms to combine and no further powers to apply, the expression is fully simplified.