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For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).

8,-24,72,dots
32

-32

-(1)/(3)

-3

For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).\newline8,24,72, 8,-24,72, \ldots \newline3232\newline32 -32 \newline13 -\frac{1}{3} \newline3 -3

Full solution

Q. For the following sequence determine the common difference (if it is an arithmetic sequence) or the common ratio (if it is a geometric sequence).\newline8,24,72, 8,-24,72, \ldots \newline3232\newline32 -32 \newline13 -\frac{1}{3} \newline3 -3
  1. Identify Sequence Type: To determine if the sequence is arithmetic or geometric, we need to examine the pattern of the terms. For an arithmetic sequence, we subtract consecutive terms to find a common difference. For a geometric sequence, we divide consecutive terms to find a common ratio.
  2. Check Arithmetic Sequence: First, let's check if it's an arithmetic sequence by subtracting the second term from the first term: 248=32-24 - 8 = -32. Then, subtract the third term from the second term: 72(24)=72+24=9672 - (-24) = 72 + 24 = 96. Since 32-32 does not equal 9696, the sequence is not arithmetic because the differences are not the same.
  3. Check Geometric Sequence: Now, let's check if it's a geometric sequence by dividing the second term by the first term: 24÷8=3-24 \div 8 = -3. Then, divide the third term by the second term: 72÷(24)=372 \div (-24) = -3. Since both ratios are the same, the sequence is geometric with a common ratio of 3-3.

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