Understand Operation: Understand the operation to be performed.We need to multiply each element of the matrix [20amp;−416amp;−12] by the scalar −41.
Multiply First Element: Multiply the first element of the matrix by −41. −41×20=−5
Multiply Second Element: Multiply the second element of the matrix by −41. −41×−4=1
Multiply Third Element: Multiply the third element of the matrix by −41. −41×16=−4
Multiply Fourth Element: Multiply the fourth element of the matrix by −41.−41×−12=3
Combine Results: Combine the results to form the new matrix.The resulting matrix after multiplying by −41 is \left[\begin{array}{cc}-5 & 1 \-4 & 3\end{array}\right].
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