Understand Operation: Understand the operation to be performed.We need to multiply each element of the matrix \left[\begin{array}{cc}\(\newline3 & -6 (\newline\)-3 & 9\end{array}\right]\) by the scalar −31.
Multiply First Element: Multiply the first element of the matrix by −31. −31×3=−1
Multiply Second Element: Multiply the second element of the matrix by −31.−31×−6=2
Multiply Third Element: Multiply the third element of the matrix by −31. −31×−3=1
Multiply Fourth Element: Multiply the fourth element of the matrix by −31. −31×9=−3
Combine Results: Combine the results to form the new matrix. The resulting matrix after multiplying by −31 is [−1amp;21amp;−3].
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