Q. Find the 81 st term of the arithmetic sequence 24,11,−2,…Answer:
Identify first term: To find the 81st term of an arithmetic sequence, we need to use the formula for the nth term of an arithmetic sequence, which is an=a1+(n−1)d, where an is the nth term, a1 is the first term, n is the term number, and d is the common difference between the terms.
Find common difference: First, we identify the first term a1 of the sequence, which is given as 24.
Calculate 81st term: Next, we need to find the common difference (d). We can do this by subtracting the second term from the first term: d=11−24=−13.
Substitute values: Now that we have the first term and the common difference, we can find the 81st term (a81) using the formula: a81=a1+(81−1)d.
Perform calculation: Substitute the known values into the formula: a81=24+(81−1)(−13).
Multiply common difference: Perform the calculation inside the parentheses: 81−1=80.
Add to first term: Now multiply the common difference by 80: 80×(−13)=−1040.
Add to first term: Now multiply the common difference by 80: 80×(−13)=−1040.Finally, add this result to the first term: a81=24+(−1040)=−1016.
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