Q. Find the 8th term of the geometric sequence 7,−21,63,…Answer:
Find First Term and Ratio: To find the 8th term of a geometric sequence, we need to know the first term and the common ratio. The first term (a1) is given as 7. To find the common ratio (r), we divide the second term by the first term.r=7−21
Calculate Common Ratio: Now, let's calculate the common ratio using the values from the previous step.r=(−21)/7=−3The common ratio is −3.
Use Formula for 8th Term: With the first term and the common ratio, we can find the nth term of the geometric sequence using the formula an=a1×r(n−1). For the 8th term (a8), we plug in the values:a8=7×(−3)(8−1)
Calculate 8th Term: Now we calculate the 8th term using the values from the previous step.a8=7×(−3)7a8=7×(−2187)
Calculate 8th Term: Now we calculate the 8th term using the values from the previous step.a8=7×(−3)7a8=7×(−2187)Finally, we multiply 7 by −2187 to find the 8th term.a8=7×(−2187)=−15309