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Find the 12th term of the geometric sequence shown below.

-x^(8),-2x^(9),-4x^(10),dots
Answer:

Find the 1212th term of the geometric sequence shown below.\newlinex8,2x9,4x10, -x^{8},-2 x^{9},-4 x^{10}, \ldots \newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Find the 1212th term of the geometric sequence shown below.\newlinex8,2x9,4x10, -x^{8},-2 x^{9},-4 x^{10}, \ldots \newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify first term and common ratio: To find the 12th12^{\text{th}} term of a geometric sequence, we need to identify the first term (a1a_1) and the common ratio (rr) of the sequence.\newlineThe first term (a1a_1) is given as x8-x^{8}.\newlineThe second term is 2x9-2x^{9}, and the third term is 4x10-4x^{10}.\newlineTo find the common ratio (rr), we divide the second term by the first term.\newliner=2x9x8=2xr = \frac{-2x^{9}}{-x^{8}} = 2x
  2. Calculate common ratio: Now that we have the common ratio, we can use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence, which is an=a1r(n1)a_n = a_1 \cdot r^{(n-1)}, where ana_n is the nth term.\newlineWe want to find the 1212th term (a12a_{12}), so we substitute n=12n = 12 into the formula.\newlinea12=(x8)(2x)121a_{12} = (-x^{8}) \cdot (2x)^{12-1}
  3. Use formula for 1212th term: Simplify the expression for the 1212th term by calculating the exponent and multiplication.\newlinea12=(x8)(2x)11a_{12} = (-x^{8}) \cdot (2x)^{11}\newlinea12=(x8)(211x11)a_{12} = (-x^{8}) \cdot (2^{11} \cdot x^{11})\newlinea12=(1)(211)x(8+11)a_{12} = (-1) \cdot (2^{11}) \cdot x^{(8+11)}\newlinea12=2048x19a_{12} = -2048 \cdot x^{19}

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