Fatoumata bought stock in a company two years ago that was worth x dollars. During the first year that she owned the stock, it increased by 30%. During the second year the value of the stock decreased by 22%. Write an expression in terms of x that represents the value of the stock after the two years have passed.Answer:
Q. Fatoumata bought stock in a company two years ago that was worth x dollars. During the first year that she owned the stock, it increased by 30%. During the second year the value of the stock decreased by 22%. Write an expression in terms of x that represents the value of the stock after the two years have passed.Answer:
Calculate First Year Value: Calculate the value of the stock after the first year's increase.The stock increased by 30% in the first year. To find the new value, we multiply the original value x by 1 plus the percentage increase (expressed as a decimal).New value after first year = x×(1+0.30)
Simplify First Year Expression: Simplify the expression from Step 1.New value after first year = x×1.30
Calculate Second Year Value: Calculate the value of the stock after the second year's decrease.The stock decreased by 22% in the second year. To find the new value, we multiply the value after the first year by 1 minus the percentage decrease (expressed as a decimal).New value after second year = (x×1.30)×(1−0.22)
Simplify Second Year Expression: Simplify the expression from Step 3.New value after second year = x \times \(1.30) \times 0.78\
Multiply Factors: Multiply the factors to find the final expression.New value after second year = x×1.30×0.78
Perform Final Multiplication: Perform the multiplication to simplify the expression.New value after second year = x×1.014