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Factorise 48a4243b448a^4-243b^4

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Q. Factorise 48a4243b448a^4-243b^4
  1. Recognize as difference of squares: Recognize the expression as a difference of squares. The expression 48a4243b448a^4 - 243b^4 can be seen as a difference of two squares since both 48a448a^4 and 243b4243b^4 are perfect squares. The difference of squares formula is A2B2=(A+B)(AB)A^2 - B^2 = (A + B)(A - B).
  2. Express as squares: Express each term as a square. 48a448a^4 is (4a2)2(4a^2)^2 and 243b4243b^4 is (3b2)2(3b^2)^2. So, we can rewrite the expression as (4a2)2(3b2)2(4a^2)^2 - (3b^2)^2.
  3. Apply formula: Apply the difference of squares formula.\newlineUsing the formula from Step 11, we can factor the expression as follows:\newline(4a2)2(3b2)2=(4a2+3b2)(4a23b2)(4a^2)^2 - (3b^2)^2 = (4a^2 + 3b^2)(4a^2 - 3b^2).
  4. Check for further factorization: Check for further factorization.\newlineThe terms (4a2+3b2)(4a^2 + 3b^2) and (4a23b2)(4a^2 - 3b^2) cannot be factored further using real numbers since they are not differences or sums of squares or any other factorable form. Therefore, the factorization is complete.

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