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Factor the trinomial:

5x^(2)+18 x+9
Answer:

Factor the trinomial:\newline5x2+18x+9 5 x^{2}+18 x+9 \newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. Factor the trinomial:\newline5x2+18x+9 5 x^{2}+18 x+9 \newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify trinomial: Identify the trinomial to be factored, which is 5x2+18x+95x^2 + 18x + 9.
  2. Find two numbers: Look for two numbers that multiply to give the product of the coefficient of x2x^2 term (5)(5) and the constant term (9)(9), which is 5×9=455 \times 9 = 45, and add up to the coefficient of the xx term (18)(18).
  3. Determine numbers: Find the two numbers that meet the criteria from Step 22. The numbers 1515 and 33 multiply to give 4545 and add up to 1818.
  4. Rewrite middle term: Rewrite the middle term 18x18x using the two numbers found in Step 33 as the sum of two terms: 15x15x and 3x3x. The trinomial becomes 5x2+15x+3x+95x^2 + 15x + 3x + 9.
  5. Factor by grouping: Factor by grouping. Group the first two terms and the last two terms: (5x2+15x)+(3x+9)(5x^2 + 15x) + (3x + 9).
  6. Factor out common factor: Factor out the greatest common factor from each group. From the first group, factor out 5x5x, and from the second group, factor out 33: 5x(x+3)+3(x+3)5x(x + 3) + 3(x + 3).
  7. Final factorization: Since both groups contain the common factor (x+3)(x + 3), factor it out: (x+3)(5x+3)(x + 3)(5x + 3).

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