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Factor.\newliner21r^2 - 1

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Q. Factor.\newliner21r^2 - 1
  1. Determine factoring technique: Determine the appropriate factoring technique for r21r^2 - 1. The expression is a difference of squares, which can be factored using the formula a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b).
  2. Identify expression form: Identify r21r^2 - 1 in the form of a2b2a^2 - b^2. r2r^2 can be written as (r)2(r)^2, and 11 can be written as (1)2(1)^2, so r21=(r)2(1)2r^2 - 1 = (r)^2 - (1)^2.
  3. Apply difference of squares formula: Apply the difference of squares formula to factor the expression.\newlineUsing the formula a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b), we get (r)2(1)2=(r1)(r+1)(r)^2 - (1)^2 = (r - 1)(r + 1).
  4. Write final factored form: Write down the final factored form of the expression.\newlineThe factored form of r21r^2 - 1 is (r1)(r+1)(r - 1)(r + 1).