Identify coefficients: Identify the coefficients a, b, and c in the quadratic expression 4g2+9g+5 by comparing it to the standard form ax2+bx+c.a=4, b=9, c=5
Find two numbers: Find two numbers that multiply to a∗c (4∗5=20) and add up to b (9).The numbers that satisfy these conditions are 4 and 5 because 4∗5=20 and 4+5=9.
Rewrite middle term: Rewrite the middle term 9g using the two numbers found in the previous step.4g2+9g+5 can be rewritten as 4g2+4g+5g+5.
Factor by grouping: Factor by grouping. Group the first two terms together and the last two terms together.(4g2+4g)+(5g+5)
Factor out common factor: Factor out the common factor from each group. 4g(g+1)+5(g+1)
Factor out common factor: Since both groups contain the common factor (g+1), factor this out.(4g+5)(g+1)
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