Identify a, b, c: Identify a, b, and c in the quadratic expression 3x2+8x+4. Compare 3x2+8x+4 with the standard form ax2+bx+c. a=3b0b1
Find Factors and Sum: Find two numbers that multiply to a∗c (which is 3∗4=12) and add up to b (which is 8).We need to find two numbers that satisfy these conditions.After checking possible pairs of factors of 12, we find that 2 and 6 are the numbers we are looking for because 2∗6=12 and 2+6=8.
Rewrite Middle Term: Rewrite the middle term 8x using the two numbers 2 and 6 found in Step 2.3x2+8x+4 can be written as 3x2+2x+6x+4.
Factor by Grouping: Factor by grouping. Group the terms into two pairs: (3x2+2x) and (6x+4). Factor out the greatest common factor from each pair. From 3x2+2x, we can factor out x to get x(3x+2). From 6x+4, we can factor out 2 to get 2(3x+2).
Write Factored Form: Write the factored form of the expression.We have x(3x+2) and 2(3x+2). Both groups have a common factor of (3x+2).Factor out (3x+2) to get the final factored form: (x+2)(3x+2).
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