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Factor.\newline3u2+22u+73u^2 + 22u + 7

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Q. Factor.\newline3u2+22u+73u^2 + 22u + 7
  1. Identify aa, bb, cc: Identify aa, bb, and cc in the quadratic expression 3u2+22u+73u^2 + 22u + 7 by comparing it with the standard form ax2+bx+cax^2 + bx + c.
    a=3a = 3
    b=22b = 22
    bb00
  2. Find numbers for acac: Find two numbers that multiply to aca*c (3×7=213\times7=21) and add up to bb (2222).\newlineWe need to find two numbers that satisfy these conditions.
  3. Use numbers in expression: After trying different combinations, we find that the numbers 11 and 2121 multiply to 2121 and add up to 2222.\newline1×21=211 \times 21 = 21\newline1+21=221 + 21 = 22
  4. Rewrite middle term: Rewrite the middle term 22u22u using the two numbers found in the previous step.\newline3u2+22u+73u^2 + 22u + 7 can be rewritten as 3u2+1u+21u+73u^2 + 1u + 21u + 7.
  5. Factor by grouping: Factor by grouping. Group the first two terms together and the last two terms together.\newline(3u2+1u)+(21u+7)(3u^2 + 1u) + (21u + 7)
  6. Factor out common factor: Factor out the greatest common factor from each group.\newlineu(3u+1)+7(3u+1)u(3u + 1) + 7(3u + 1)
  7. Factor out common factor: Factor out the greatest common factor from each group.\newlineu(3u+1)+7(3u+1)u(3u + 1) + 7(3u + 1)Since both groups contain the common factor (3u+1)(3u + 1), factor this out.\newline(u+7)(3u+1)(u + 7)(3u + 1)