Identify Quadratic Form: Determine if the quadratic can be factored using the form (az−b)2=a2z2−2abz+b2. We notice that 16z2 is a perfect square, as is 1. The middle term is −8z, which is twice the product of the square roots of 16z2 and 1, with a negative sign. This suggests that the quadratic is a perfect square trinomial.
Find Square Roots: Identify the square roots of the first and last terms.The square root of 16z2 is 4z, and the square root of 1 is 1.
Write in (az−b)2 Form: Write the quadratic in the form of (az−b)2 using the identified square roots.The quadratic 16z2−8z+1 can be written as (4z−1)2 because (4z)2=16z2, −2∗(4z)∗1=−8z, and 12=1.
Factor the Quadratic: Factor the quadratic expression.Since we have identified the quadratic as a perfect square trinomial, we can write it as the square of a binomial. Therefore, the factored form of 16z2−8z+1 is (4z−1)2.
More problems from Factor quadratics: special cases