Q. EFGH is a rhombus. Given EG=16 and FH=12, what is the length of one side of the rhombus?6 units8 units10 units14 units
Form Right-Angled Triangles: A rhombus has diagonals that bisect each other at right angles. To find the length of one side of the rhombus, we can use the diagonals to form right-angled triangles. Each triangle will have half the length of each diagonal as its legs.Calculation: Half of EG=216=8 units, Half of FH=212=6 units
Use Pythagorean Theorem: Using the Pythagorean theorem for one of the right-angled triangles formed by the diagonals, we can find the length of one side of the rhombus (which is the hypotenuse of the triangle). The Pythagorean theorem states that in a right-angled triangle, the square of the hypotenuse c is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides a and b. Calculation: c2=a2+b2, where c is the length of one side of the rhombus, a is half of EG, and b is half of FH.
Substitute Values: Substitute the values of a and b into the Pythagorean theorem to find c2.Calculation: c2=82+62=64+36=100
Find Length of Side: Find the value of c by taking the square root of c2.Calculation: c=100=10 units