Q. Does the infinite geometric series converge or diverge?1+41+161+641+…Choices:(A) converge(B) diverge
Identify Terms: To determine if the infinite geometric series converges or diverges, we need to identify the first term a and the common ratio r of the series.The first term a=1.The common ratio r is the factor by which each term is multiplied to get the next term. In this series, each term is 41 of the previous term, so r=41.
Determine Common Ratio: An infinite geometric series converges if the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1 (|r| < 1). It diverges if the absolute value of the common ratio is greater than or equal to 1 (∣r∣≥1).In this case, ∣r∣=∣41∣=0.25, which is less than 1.
Check Convergence: Since the absolute value of the common ratio is less than 1, the series converges.Therefore, the correct choice is (A) converge.
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