Consider the equation:z4=81One solution is z=3, another is −3 , and there are 2 more distinct complex solutions.What are those solutions?Choose 2 answers:A) z=3iB) z=27iC) z=−3iD) z=−27i
Q. Consider the equation:z4=81One solution is z=3, another is −3 , and there are 2 more distinct complex solutions.What are those solutions?Choose 2 answers:A) z=3iB) z=27iC) z=−3iD) z=−27i
Rewrite as Difference of Squares: Recognize that the equation z4=81 can be rewritten as z4−81=0, which is a difference of squares.
Factor using Formula: Factor the equation using the difference of squares formula, which states that a2−b2=(a+b)(a−b). In this case, we have z4−81=(z2+9)(z2−9).
Further Factorization: Notice that z2−9 is also a difference of squares, so we can factor it further to (z+3)(z−3). Now we have (z2+9)(z+3)(z−3)=0.
Find Solutions for z2+9: We already know that z=3 and z=−3 are solutions from the factors(z−3) and (z+3). Now we need to find the solutions for z2+9=0.
Solve for z: Solve the equation z2+9=0 for z. Subtract 9 from both sides to get z2=−9.
Complex Solutions: Take the square root of both sides to solve for z. The square root of −9 is 3i and −3i, so z=3i and z=−3i are the complex solutions.
Check Validity: Check the solutions by substituting them back into the original equation z4=81. For z=3i, (3i)4=81i4=81(−1)2=81, which is true. For z=−3i, (−3i)4=81i4=81(−1)2=81, which is also true.