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Complete the square to re-write the quadratic function in vertex form:

y=x^(2)-3x-1
Answer: 
y=

Complete the square to re-write the quadratic function in vertex form:\newliney=x23x1 y=x^{2}-3 x-1 \newlineAnswer: y= y=

Full solution

Q. Complete the square to re-write the quadratic function in vertex form:\newliney=x23x1 y=x^{2}-3 x-1 \newlineAnswer: y= y=
  1. Identify coefficients: Identify the coefficients of x2x^2 and xx in the quadratic function y=x23x1y = x^2 - 3x - 1. The coefficient of x2x^2 is 11, and the coefficient of xx is 3-3.
  2. Find completing square value: Divide the coefficient of xx by 22 and square the result to find the value to complete the square.\newlineThe coefficient of xx is 3-3, so we divide it by 22 to get 32-\frac{3}{2}, and then square (32)2\left(-\frac{3}{2}\right)^2 to get 94\frac{9}{4}.
  3. Add/subtract completing square: Add and subtract the value found in Step 22 inside the equation to complete the square.\newlineWe add and subtract 94\frac{9}{4} inside the equation to maintain the equality.\newliney=x23x+94941y = x^2 - 3x + \frac{9}{4} - \frac{9}{4} - 1
  4. Group and combine constants: Group the perfect square trinomial and combine the constants.\newliney=(x23x+94)941y = (x^2 - 3x + \frac{9}{4}) - \frac{9}{4} - 1
  5. Factor perfect square trinomial: Factor the perfect square trinomial.\newlineThe perfect square trinomial x23x+94x^2 - 3x + \frac{9}{4} factors to (x32)2(x - \frac{3}{2})^2.\newliney=(x32)2941y = (x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - \frac{9}{4} - 1
  6. Combine constants: Combine the constants to simplify the equation.\newlineWe combine 94-\frac{9}{4} and 1-1 (which is the same as 44-\frac{4}{4}) to get 134-\frac{13}{4}.\newliney=(x32)2134y = (x - \frac{3}{2})^2 - \frac{13}{4}

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