Cody was 165cm tall on the first day of school this year, which was 10% taller than he was on the first day of school last year.How tall was Cody on the first day of school last year?______ cm
Q. Cody was 165cm tall on the first day of school this year, which was 10% taller than he was on the first day of school last year.How tall was Cody on the first day of school last year?______ cm
Understand the problem: Understand the problem and what is being asked.Cody was 165cm tall on the first day of school this year, and this height is 10% taller than his height on the first day of school last year. We need to find out Cody's height from last year.
Set up the equation: Set up the equation to find Cody's height from last year.Let Cody's height from last year be x cm. According to the problem, Cody's height this year (165 cm) is 10% taller than last year. This means that Cody's height this year is 110% of last year's height. So, we can write the equation as:110% of x=165 cm
Convert to decimal: Convert the percentage to a decimal to use it in the equation.110% as a decimal is 1.10. So the equation becomes:1.10×x=165
Solve for x: Solve for x to find Cody's height from last year.Divide both sides of the equation by 1.10 to isolate x:x=1.10165
Perform division: Perform the division to calculate x.x=150
Verify solution: Verify the solution.If Cody was 150cm tall last year, then a 10% increase would be 150cm×0.10=15cm. Adding this increase to last year's height should give us this year's height:150cm+15cm=165cmSince this matches the given height for this year, our solution is correct.
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