Q. Choose all of the functions that are nonlinear.A. y=4−2xB. y=at5−2C. y=3121x−7D. y=8(x−1)E. y=x(2x+4)
Definition of Nonlinear Function: A function is considered nonlinear if it cannot be written in the form y=mx+b, where m and b are constants, and the graph of the function is not a straight line. Let's examine each function to determine if it is nonlinear.
Function A Analysis: Function A: y=4−2xThis function is in the form y=mx+b, where m=−2 and b=4. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
Function B Analysis: Function B: y=at5−2This function is not in the form y=mx+b because it contains a variable in the denominator. The presence of the variable t in the denominator indicates that the function is nonlinear.
Function C Analysis: Function C: y=3121x−7This function is in the form y=mx+b, where m=3121 and b=−7. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
Function D Analysis: Function D: y=8(x−1)This function can be expanded to y=8x−8, which is in the form y=mx+b, where m=8 and b=−8. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
Function E Analysis: Function E: y=x(2x+4)This function can be expanded to y=2x2+4x, which is a quadratic function. Since it has an x2 term, the graph of this function is a parabola, not a straight line, making it a nonlinear function.
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