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Choose all of the functions that are nonlinear.\newlineA. y=42xy=4-2x\newlineB. y=5at2y=\frac{5}{at}-2\newlineC. y=2131x7y=\frac{21}{31}x-7\newlineD. y=8(x1)y=8(x-1)\newlineE. y=x(2x+4)y=x(2x+4)

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Q. Choose all of the functions that are nonlinear.\newlineA. y=42xy=4-2x\newlineB. y=5at2y=\frac{5}{at}-2\newlineC. y=2131x7y=\frac{21}{31}x-7\newlineD. y=8(x1)y=8(x-1)\newlineE. y=x(2x+4)y=x(2x+4)
  1. Definition of Nonlinear Function: A function is considered nonlinear if it cannot be written in the form y=mx+by = mx + b, where mm and bb are constants, and the graph of the function is not a straight line. Let's examine each function to determine if it is nonlinear.
  2. Function A Analysis: Function A: y=42xy = 4 - 2x\newlineThis function is in the form y=mx+by = mx + b, where m=2m = -2 and b=4b = 4. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
  3. Function B Analysis: Function B: y=5at2y = \frac{5}{at} - 2\newlineThis function is not in the form y=mx+by = mx + b because it contains a variable in the denominator. The presence of the variable tt in the denominator indicates that the function is nonlinear.
  4. Function C Analysis: Function C: y=2131x7y = \frac{21}{31}x - 7\newlineThis function is in the form y=mx+by = mx + b, where m=2131m = \frac{21}{31} and b=7b = -7. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
  5. Function D Analysis: Function D: y=8(x1)y = 8(x - 1)\newlineThis function can be expanded to y=8x8y = 8x - 8, which is in the form y=mx+by = mx + b, where m=8m = 8 and b=8b = -8. The graph of this function is a straight line, so it is a linear function.
  6. Function E Analysis: Function E: y=x(2x+4)y = x(2x + 4)\newlineThis function can be expanded to y=2x2+4xy = 2x^2 + 4x, which is a quadratic function. Since it has an x2x^2 term, the graph of this function is a parabola, not a straight line, making it a nonlinear function.

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