Q. Chandler polled the first 97 runners to finish a marathon.Is this a random sample of the runners?Choices:(A)yes(B)no
Understand the problem: Step 1: Understand the problem.Chandler polled the first 97 runners to finish a marathon. We need to determine if this is a random sample of all the runners.
Define a random sample: Step 2: Define a random sample.A random sample means every member of the population has an equal chance of being selected. Since Chandler only polled the first 97 runners, these runners are not randomly chosen from all participants but are specifically the first to finish.
Compare sampling method: Step 3: Compare the sampling method to the definition of a random sample. Polling only the first 97 finishers introduces bias towards faster runners, and does not give all runners an equal chance to be included in the sample.
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