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Assume that xx and yy are both differential\newliney=xy=\sqrt{x}\newline(a) Find dydt\frac{dy}{dt}, given x=16x=16 and dxdt=6\frac{dx}{dt}=6.

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Q. Assume that xx and yy are both differential\newliney=xy=\sqrt{x}\newline(a) Find dydt\frac{dy}{dt}, given x=16x=16 and dxdt=6\frac{dx}{dt}=6.
  1. Given function and task: We are given the function y=xy = \sqrt{x} and we need to find dydt\frac{dy}{dt} when x=16x = 16 and dxdt=6\frac{dx}{dt} = 6. To find dydt\frac{dy}{dt}, we will first find the derivative of yy with respect to xx, which is dydx\frac{dy}{dx}, and then use the chain rule to find dydt\frac{dy}{dt}.
  2. Derivative of yy with respect to xx: The derivative of yy with respect to xx, when y=xy = \sqrt{x}, is dydx=12x\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}. This is because the derivative of x\sqrt{x} with respect to xx is 12x\frac{1}{2\sqrt{x}}.
  3. Applying chain rule: Now we apply the chain rule to find dydt\frac{dy}{dt}. The chain rule states that dydt=dydx×dxdt\frac{dy}{dt} = \frac{dy}{dx} \times \frac{dx}{dt}. We already have dxdt=6\frac{dx}{dt} = 6, and we need to evaluate dydx\frac{dy}{dx} at x=16x = 16.
  4. Substitute x=16x = 16: Substitute x=16x = 16 into the derivative dydx\frac{dy}{dx} to get dydx=1216=124=18\frac{dy}{dx} = \frac{1}{2\sqrt{16}} = \frac{1}{2\cdot 4} = \frac{1}{8}.
  5. Finding (dy)/(dt)(dy)/(dt): Now we can find (dy)/(dt)(dy)/(dt) by multiplying (dy)/(dx)(dy)/(dx) by (dx)/(dt)(dx)/(dt). So, (dy)/(dt)=(1/8)×6=6/8=3/4(dy)/(dt) = (1/8) \times 6 = 6/8 = 3/4.

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