An investment of $1,200 is made in an account with continuous compounding. After 8 years, the account balance is $2,400. Determine the annual interest rate. Round your answer to the nearest two decimal places in percentage form. Use the formula A=Pert, where A is the balance (final amount), P is the principal (starting amount), e is the base of natural logarithms (≈2.71828),r is the interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years.
Q. An investment of $1,200 is made in an account with continuous compounding. After 8 years, the account balance is $2,400. Determine the annual interest rate. Round your answer to the nearest two decimal places in percentage form. Use the formula A=Pert, where A is the balance (final amount), P is the principal (starting amount), e is the base of natural logarithms (≈2.71828),r is the interest rate expressed as a decimal, and t is the time in years.
Identify Given Values: Identify the given values: P=$1,200A=$2,400t=8 years Use the formula A=Pert.
Rearrange Formula for r: Rearrange the formula to solve for r: A=Pert2400=1200imese8r Divide both sides by 1200: 2=e8r
Take Natural Logarithm: Take the natural logarithm (ln) of both sides to solve for r: ln(2)=ln(e8r)ln(2)=8r
Divide to Isolate r: Divide both sides by 8 to isolate r:r=8ln(2)
Calculate ln(2): Calculate ln(2) using a calculator: ln(2)≈0.69315r=80.69315
Perform Division: Perform the division: r≈0.08664
Convert to Percentage: Convert r to a percentage by multiplying by 100: r≈0.08664×100r≈8.66%