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A zip wire runs between two posts, 
25m apart. The zip wire is at an angle of 
10^(@) to the horizontal. Calculate the length of the zip wire.

25.4 m

144.0m

141.8 m

24.6 m

11. A zip wire runs between two posts, 25 m 25 \mathrm{~m} apart. The zip wire is at an angle of 10 10^{\circ} to the horizontal. Calculate the length of the zip wire.\newline25.4m 25.4 m \newline144.0 m 144.0 \mathrm{~m} \newline141.8m 141.8 m \newline24.6m 24.6 m

Full solution

Q. 11. A zip wire runs between two posts, 25 m 25 \mathrm{~m} apart. The zip wire is at an angle of 10 10^{\circ} to the horizontal. Calculate the length of the zip wire.\newline25.4m 25.4 m \newline144.0 m 144.0 \mathrm{~m} \newline141.8m 141.8 m \newline24.6m 24.6 m
  1. Identify values and equation: Identify the known values and the equation to use.\newlineWe know the distance between the two posts (the adjacent side of the right triangle) is 2525 meters, and the angle of elevation is 1010 degrees. We need to find the length of the zip wire, which is the hypotenuse of the right triangle.\newlineWe will use the cosine function, which relates the adjacent side and hypotenuse of a right triangle to the angle: cos(θ)=adjacenthypotenuse\cos(\theta) = \frac{\text{adjacent}}{\text{hypotenuse}}.
  2. Use cosine function: Use the cosine function to set up the equation.\newlinecos(10)=25hypotenuse\cos(10^\circ) = \frac{25}{\text{hypotenuse}}\newlineWe need to solve for the hypotenuse\text{hypotenuse}.
  3. Rearrange for hypotenuse: Rearrange the equation to solve for the hypotenuse.\newlinehypotenuse =25cos(10)= \frac{25}{\cos(10^\circ)}\newlineNow we can calculate the length of the hypotenuse using a calculator.
  4. Calculate hypotenuse: Calculate the length of the hypotenuse using a calculator.\newlinehypotenuse 25cos(10°)\approx \frac{25}{\cos(10°)}\newlinehypotenuse 250.9848\approx \frac{25}{0.9848} (cosine of 1010 degrees is approximately 0.98480.9848)\newlinehypotenuse 25.4\approx 25.4

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