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A person places 
$73100 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 
7.1%, compounded continuously. Using the formula 
V=Pe^(rt), where 
V is the value of the account in 
t years, 
P is the principal initially invested, 
e is the base of a natural logarithm, and 
r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 6 years.
Answer:

A person places $73100 \$ 73100 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 7.1% 7.1 \% , compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert V=P e^{r t} , where V \mathrm{V} is the value of the account in t t years, P \mathrm{P} is the principal initially invested, e \mathrm{e} is the base of a natural logarithm, and r r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 66 years.\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. A person places $73100 \$ 73100 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 7.1% 7.1 \% , compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert V=P e^{r t} , where V \mathrm{V} is the value of the account in t t years, P \mathrm{P} is the principal initially invested, e \mathrm{e} is the base of a natural logarithm, and r r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 66 years.\newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify Given Values: Identify the given values from the problem.\newlinePrincipal PP = $73100\$73100\newlineRate of interest rr = 7.1%7.1\% or 0.0710.071 (as a decimal)\newlineTime tt = 66 years\newlineWe will use the formula for continuous compounding: V=PertV = Pe^{rt}
  2. Convert Percentage to Decimal: Convert the percentage rate to a decimal. 7.1%=0.0717.1\% = 0.071 This is necessary to use in the formula.
  3. Substitute Values into Formula: Substitute the given values into the formula. V=73100×e0.071×6V = 73100 \times e^{0.071 \times 6}
  4. Calculate Exponent: Calculate the exponent part of the formula.\newline0.071×6=0.4260.071 \times 6 = 0.426
  5. Calculate eResulte^{\text{Result}}: Calculate ee raised to the power of the result from Step 44.\newlinee0.426e^{0.426} (Use a calculator for this step)
  6. Multiply Principal by Result: Multiply the principal by the result from Step 55.\newlineV=73100×e0.426V = 73100 \times e^{0.426}\newline(Use a calculator for this step)
  7. Calculate Final Value: Calculate the final value to the nearest cent.\newlineV73100×1.531446V \approx 73100 \times 1.531446 (assuming e0.4261.531446e^{0.426} \approx 1.531446)\newlineV111900.566V \approx 111900.566\newlineRound to the nearest cent.\newlineV$(111900.57)V \approx \$(111900.57)

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