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A person places 
$70500 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 
9%, compounded continuously. Using the formula 
V=Pe^(rt), where 
V is the value of the account in 
t years, 
P is the principal initially invested, 
e is the base of a natural logarithm, and 
r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 7 years.
Answer:

A person places $70500 \$ 70500 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 9% 9 \% , compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert V=P e^{r t} , where V \mathrm{V} is the value of the account in t t years, P \mathrm{P} is the principal initially invested, e \mathrm{e} is the base of a natural logarithm, and r r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 77 years.\newlineAnswer:

Full solution

Q. A person places $70500 \$ 70500 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 9% 9 \% , compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert V=P e^{r t} , where V \mathrm{V} is the value of the account in t t years, P \mathrm{P} is the principal initially invested, e \mathrm{e} is the base of a natural logarithm, and r r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 77 years.\newlineAnswer:
  1. Identify Given Values: Identify the given values from the problem.\newlinePrincipal PP = $70500\$70500\newlineAnnual interest rate rr = 9%9\% or 0.090.09 (as a decimal)\newlineTime tt = 77 years\newlineWe will use the formula for continuous compounding: V=PertV = Pe^{rt}
  2. Substitute Values into Formula: Substitute the given values into the formula. V=70500×e0.09×7V = 70500 \times e^{0.09 \times 7}
  3. Calculate Exponent: Calculate the exponent part of the formula. 0.09×7=0.630.09 \times 7 = 0.63
  4. Calculate e Value: Calculate ee raised to the power of the result from Step 33.e0.63e^{0.63} (Use a calculator for this step)
  5. Multiply Principal: Multiply the principal by the result from Step 44.\newlineV=70500×e0.63V = 70500 \times e^{0.63}
  6. Perform Calculation: Perform the calculation using a calculator to find the value of the investment after 77 years.V70500×1.8776V \approx 70500 \times 1.8776 (assuming e0.631.8776e^{0.63} \approx 1.8776)V132374.28V \approx 132374.28

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