A person places $43900 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 9.2%, compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert, where V is the value of the account in t years, P is the principal initially invested, e is the base of a natural logarithm, and r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 19 years.Answer:
Q. A person places $43900 in an investment account earning an annual rate of 9.2%, compounded continuously. Using the formula V=Pert, where V is the value of the account in t years, P is the principal initially invested, e is the base of a natural logarithm, and r is the rate of interest, determine the amount of money, to the nearest cent, in the account after 19 years.Answer:
Identify Given Values: Identify the given values from the problem.Principal P = $43900Rate of interest r = 9.2% or 0.092 (as a decimal)Time t = 19 yearsWe will use the formula for continuous compounding: V=Pert
Convert Rate to Decimal: Convert the rate of interest from a percentage to a decimal. r=9.2%=1009.2=0.092
Substitute Values in Formula: Substitute the given values into the formula. V=43900×e0.092×19
Calculate Exponent: Calculate the exponent part of the formula.Exponent = 0.092×19=1.748
Calculate e Value: Calculate the value of e raised to the power of the exponent.Using a calculator, we find that e1.748≈5.748
Multiply Principal: Multiply the principal by the value of e raised to the power of the exponent.V=43900×5.748
Perform Multiplication: Perform the multiplication to find the final value.V≈43900×5.748≈252,367.2
Round Final Value: Round the final value to the nearest cent.V≈$252,367.20