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A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at 
(+-sqrt61,0) and foci at 
(+-sqrt98,0).
Write the equation of this hyperbola.

A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at (±61,0) ( \pm \sqrt{61}, 0) and foci at (±98,0) ( \pm \sqrt{98}, 0) .\newlineWrite the equation of this hyperbola.

Full solution

Q. A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at (±61,0) ( \pm \sqrt{61}, 0) and foci at (±98,0) ( \pm \sqrt{98}, 0) .\newlineWrite the equation of this hyperbola.
  1. Identify standard form: Identify the standard form of the equation for a hyperbola centered at the origin with horizontal transverse axis.\newlineStandard form of equation for a hyperbola with horizontal transverse axis: \newline(x2a2)(y2b2)=1(\frac{x^2}{a^2}) - (\frac{y^2}{b^2}) = 1
  2. Determine values of aa and a2a^2: Determine the values of aa and a2a^2. The vertices are at (±61,0)(\pm\sqrt{61},0), so a=61a = \sqrt{61} and a2=61a^2 = 61.
  3. Determine values of cc and c2c^2: Determine the values of cc and c2c^2. The foci are at (±98,0)(\pm\sqrt{98},0), so c=98c = \sqrt{98} and c2=98c^2 = 98.
  4. Use relationship c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2: Use the relationship c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2 to find b2b^2. Substitute the known values of a2a^2 and c2c^2 into the equation. 98=61+b298 = 61 + b^2 b2=9861b^2 = 98 - 61 b2=37b^2 = 37
  5. Write equation in standard form: Write the equation of the hyperbola in standard form using the values of a2a^2 and b2b^2.\newlineSubstitute a2=61a^2 = 61 and b2=37b^2 = 37 into the standard form equation (x2/a2)(y2/b2)=1(x^2/a^2) - (y^2/b^2) = 1.\newline(x2/61)(y2/37)=1(x^2/61) - (y^2/37) = 1

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