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A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at 
(+-sqrt45,0) and foci at 
(+-sqrt70,0).
Write the equation of this hyperbola.

A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at (±45,0) ( \pm \sqrt{45}, 0) and foci at (±70,0) ( \pm \sqrt{70}, 0) .\newlineWrite the equation of this hyperbola.

Full solution

Q. A hyperbola centered at the origin has vertices at (±45,0) ( \pm \sqrt{45}, 0) and foci at (±70,0) ( \pm \sqrt{70}, 0) .\newlineWrite the equation of this hyperbola.
  1. Identify Equation Form: Identify the standard form of the equation for a hyperbola centered at the origin with horizontal transverse axis.\newlineStandard form of equation for a hyperbola with horizontal transverse axis: \newline(x2a2)(y2b2)=1(\frac{x^2}{a^2}) - (\frac{y^2}{b^2}) = 1
  2. Determine aa and a2a^2: Determine the values of aa and a2a^2. The vertices are at (±45,0)(\pm\sqrt{45},0), so a=45a = \sqrt{45} and a2=45a^2 = 45.
  3. Determine cc and c2c^2: Determine the values of cc and c2c^2. The foci are at (±70,0)(\pm\sqrt{70},0), so c=70c = \sqrt{70} and c2=70c^2 = 70.
  4. Find b2b^2: Use the relationship c2=a2+b2c^2 = a^2 + b^2 to find b2b^2. Substitute the known values of a2a^2 and c2c^2 into the equation. 70=45+b270 = 45 + b^2 b2=7045b^2 = 70 - 45 b2=25b^2 = 25
  5. Write Standard Form Equation: Write the equation of the hyperbola in standard form using the values of a2a^2 and b2b^2. Substitute a2=45a^2 = 45 and b2=25b^2 = 25 into the standard form equation (x2/a2)(y2/b2)=1(x^2/a^2) - (y^2/b^2) = 1. (x2/45)(y2/25)=1(x^2/45) - (y^2/25) = 1

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