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A hovercraft takes off from a platform.
Its height (in meters), 
x seconds after takeoff, is modeled by:

h(x)=-2x^(2)+20 x+48
What is the maximum height that the hovercraft will reach?

◻ meters

A hovercraft takes off from a platform.\newlineIts height (in meters), x x seconds after takeoff, is modeled by:\newlineh(x)=2x2+20x+48 h(x)=-2 x^{2}+20 x+48 \newlineWhat is the maximum height that the hovercraft will reach?\newline \square meters

Full solution

Q. A hovercraft takes off from a platform.\newlineIts height (in meters), x x seconds after takeoff, is modeled by:\newlineh(x)=2x2+20x+48 h(x)=-2 x^{2}+20 x+48 \newlineWhat is the maximum height that the hovercraft will reach?\newline \square meters
  1. Identify Function Type: Identify the type of function and its properties.\newlineThe function h(x)=2x2+20x+48h(x) = -2x^2 + 20x + 48 is a quadratic function, which graphs as a parabola. Since the coefficient of x2x^2 is negative (2-2), the parabola opens downwards, which means it has a maximum point at its vertex.
  2. Find Vertex x-coordinate: Find the x-coordinate of the vertex.\newlineThe x-coordinate of the vertex of a parabola given by the function f(x)=ax2+bx+cf(x) = ax^2 + bx + c is found using the formula x=b2ax = -\frac{b}{2a}. For our function h(x)=2x2+20x+48h(x) = -2x^2 + 20x + 48, a=2a = -2 and b=20b = 20.\newlinex=b2a=202×2=204=5x = -\frac{b}{2a} = -\frac{20}{2 \times -2} = -\frac{20}{-4} = 5
  3. Find Vertex y-coordinate: Find the y-coordinate of the vertex, which is the maximum height.\newlineSubstitute x=5x = 5 into the function h(x)h(x) to find the maximum height.\newlineh(5)=2(5)2+20(5)+48h(5) = -2(5)^2 + 20(5) + 48\newlineh(5)=2(25)+100+48h(5) = -2(25) + 100 + 48\newlineh(5)=50+100+48h(5) = -50 + 100 + 48\newlineh(5)=50+48h(5) = 50 + 48\newlineh(5)=98h(5) = 98

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