A 143-inch candle burns down in 7 hours. Assuming the candles are the same thickness and make (that is, directly proportional), how long would it take a 1-inch candle to burn down?Answer: hours
Q. A 143-inch candle burns down in 7 hours. Assuming the candles are the same thickness and make (that is, directly proportional), how long would it take a 1-inch candle to burn down?Answer: hours
Set up proportion: Understand the problem and set up a proportion.We know:● Time taken for a 143-inch candle to burn down: 7 hours● Time taken for a 1-inch candle to burn down: x hoursSet up a proportion that represents the problem.143 inches7 hours=1 inchx hours
Convert to improper fraction: Convert the mixed number to an improper fraction to simplify calculations.143 inches is the same as (1×4+3)/4 inches, which equals 47 inches.Now the proportion is:47 inches7 hours=1 inchx hours
Cross-multiply for relationship: Cross-multiply to find the relationship between the hours and inches. 7 hours ∗1 inch = (7/4 inches) ∗x hoursThis gives us:7=(7/4)∗x
Solve for x: Solve for x by multiplying both sides of the equation by the reciprocal of 47.7×(74)=x×(47)×(74)This simplifies to:4=x
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