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Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number 
i^(15) ?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 1
(B) 
i
(C) -1
(D) 
-i

Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i15 i^{15} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i

Full solution

Q. Which of the following is equivalent to the complex number i15 i^{15} ?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 11\newline(B) i i \newline(C) 1-1\newline(D) i -i
  1. Define ii as Imaginary Unit: To solve for i15i^{15}, we need to remember that ii is the imaginary unit, which is defined by i2=1i^2 = -1. We can simplify i15i^{15} by breaking it down into powers of i2i^2.
  2. Find Largest Multiple of 44: First, we find the largest multiple of 44 that is less than or equal to 1515, because i4=(i2)2=(1)2=1i^4 = (i^2)^2 = (-1)^2 = 1. The largest multiple of 44 less than or equal to 1515 is 1212.
  3. Express i15i^{15} as i3i^{3}: We can express i15i^{15} as i12×i3i^{12} \times i^{3}. Since i12i^{12} is a multiple of i4i^{4}, it simplifies to 11. So, i15i^{15} simplifies to i3i^{3}.
  4. Simplify i3i^{3}: Now we need to simplify i3i^{3}. We know that i2=1i^{2} = -1, so i3=i2i=1i=ii^{3} = i^{2} \cdot i = -1 \cdot i = -i.
  5. Final Answer: Therefore, i15i^{15} is equivalent to i-i, which corresponds to answer choice (D)(D).

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