The rapid growth rate of Moso bamboo makes it an environmentally important plant, as it stores massive amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2). Each year, one hectare of Moso bamboo in China absorbs 5.1 tons of carbon dioxide, which can compensate for the annual CO2 emissions of 3 people. Which of the following equations best models the number of hectares, h, of Moso bamboo that must be planted to compensate for the annual CO2 emissions of 100 people in China?Choose 1 answer:(A) 100=3h(B) 100=5.1h(C) 100=35.1h(D) 100=5.13h
Q. The rapid growth rate of Moso bamboo makes it an environmentally important plant, as it stores massive amounts of carbon dioxide (CO2). Each year, one hectare of Moso bamboo in China absorbs 5.1 tons of carbon dioxide, which can compensate for the annual CO2 emissions of 3 people. Which of the following equations best models the number of hectares, h, of Moso bamboo that must be planted to compensate for the annual CO2 emissions of 100 people in China?Choose 1 answer:(A) 100=3h(B) 100=5.1h(C) 100=35.1h(D) 100=5.13h
CO2 absorption rate: One hectare of Moso bamboo absorbs 5.1 tons of CO2 annually, which compensates for the emissions of 3 people. To find the number of hectares needed to compensate for 100 people, we need to set up a proportion.
Setting up the equation: Let h be the number of hectares needed to compensate for the CO2 emissions of 100 people. Since 1 hectare compensates for 3 people, we can write the equation as:3 people =1 hectare100 people =h hectares
Finding the ratio: To find h, we need to set up a ratio that compares the number of people to the number of hectares. The ratio is:h hectares100 people=1 hectare3 people
Solving for h: Cross-multiply to solve for h:100×1=3×h100=3h
Final equation: The equation that models the number of hectares needed to compensate for the CO2 emissions of 100 people is 100=3h. Therefore, the correct answer is (A) 100=3h.
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