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The equation 
y=30((1)/(2))^(x) is graphed in the 
xy-plane. Which of the following statements about the graph is true?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) As 
x increases, 
y increases at an increasing rate.
(B) As 
x increases, 
y increases at a decreasing rate.
(c) As 
x increases, 
y decreases at an increasing rate.
(D) As 
x increases, 
y decreases at a decreasing rate.

The equation y=30(12)x y=30\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x} is graphed in the xy x y -plane. Which of the following statements about the graph is true?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) As x x increases, y y increases at an increasing rate.\newline(B) As x x increases, y y increases at a decreasing rate.\newline(C) As x x increases, y y decreases at an increasing rate.\newline(D) As x x increases, y y decreases at a decreasing rate.

Full solution

Q. The equation y=30(12)x y=30\left(\frac{1}{2}\right)^{x} is graphed in the xy x y -plane. Which of the following statements about the graph is true?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) As x x increases, y y increases at an increasing rate.\newline(B) As x x increases, y y increases at a decreasing rate.\newline(C) As x x increases, y y decreases at an increasing rate.\newline(D) As x x increases, y y decreases at a decreasing rate.
  1. Given Equation Analysis: We are given the equation y=30(12)xy = 30(\frac{1}{2})^x and need to determine how yy changes as xx increases. The base of the exponent, 12\frac{1}{2}, is less than 11, which indicates that we have an exponential decay function.
  2. Exponent Behavior: To understand the behavior of the graph, we can analyze the exponent. As xx increases, the value of (1/2)x(1/2)^x decreases because raising a fraction between 00 and 11 to a higher power results in a smaller number.
  3. Direct Proportionality: Since yy is directly proportional to (12)x(\frac{1}{2})^x, as (12)x(\frac{1}{2})^x decreases, yy also decreases. Therefore, as xx increases, yy decreases.
  4. Rate of Change: Now we need to determine the rate of change of yy as xx increases. Because the function is an exponential decay, the rate of decrease of yy slows down as xx increases. This means that yy decreases at a decreasing rate.
  5. Correct Graph Statement: Based on the analysis, the correct statement about the graph is that as xx increases, yy decreases at a decreasing rate. This corresponds to option (DD).

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