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Rewrite the function by completing the square.

{:[f(x)=x^(2)+8x+4],[f(x)=(x+◻)^(2)+◻]:}

Rewrite the function by completing the square.\newlinef(x)=x2+8x+4 f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 4 \newlinef(x)=(x+)2+ f(x) = (x + \Box)^2 + \Box

Full solution

Q. Rewrite the function by completing the square.\newlinef(x)=x2+8x+4 f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 4 \newlinef(x)=(x+)2+ f(x) = (x + \Box)^2 + \Box
  1. Given quadratic function: We start with the given quadratic function:\newlinef(x) = x2+8x+4x^2 + 8x + 4\newlineTo complete the square, we need to form a perfect square trinomial from the quadratic and linear terms.
  2. Forming a perfect square trinomial: The coefficient of xx is 88. To form a perfect square trinomial, we take half of the coefficient of xx, which is 82=4\frac{8}{2} = 4, and then square it to get 42=164^2 = 16.
  3. Adding and subtracting to maintain equality: We add and subtract this number 1616 inside the function to maintain the equality:\newlinef(x)=x2+8x+1616+4f(x) = x^2 + 8x + 16 - 16 + 4
  4. Rewriting the function by grouping: Now we can rewrite the function by grouping the perfect square trinomial and the constants:\newlinef(x)=(x2+8x+16)16+4f(x) = (x^2 + 8x + 16) - 16 + 4
  5. Factoring the perfect square trinomial: The expression in the parentheses is a perfect square trinomial, which can be factored into (x+4)2(x + 4)^2:\newlinef(x) = (x+4)216+4(x + 4)^2 - 16 + 4
  6. Combining the constants: Finally, we combine the constants 16-16 and +4+4 to get 12-12: \newlinef(x)=(x+4)212f(x) = (x + 4)^2 - 12

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