Q. Rewrite the function by completing the square.f(x)=x2−6x−60, f(x)=(x+□)2+□
Identifying the Quadratic Function: We start with the given quadratic function f(x)=x2−6x−60. To complete the square, we need to form a perfect square trinomial from the quadratic and linear terms.
Completing the Square: First, we identify the coefficient of the x term, which is −6. We then take half of this coefficient, square it, and add it to and subtract it from the right side of the equation to maintain equality. Half of −6 is −3, and (−3)2 is 9.
Adding and Subtracting to Maintain Equality: We add and subtract 9 to the right side of the equation:f(x)=x2−6x+9−9−60.
Grouping the Perfect Square Trinomial: Now we rewrite the equation grouping the perfect square trinomial and the constants:f(x) = (x2−6x+9)−69.
Factoring the Perfect Square Trinomial: The expression (x2−6x+9) is a perfect square trinomial and can be factored into (x−3)2:f(x)=(x−3)2−69.
Rewriting the Function: We have now rewritten the function by completing the square:f(x) = (x - 3)^2 - 69.
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