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Let 
a and 
b be rational numbers. Is 
a*b rational or irrational?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) Rational
(B) Irrational
(c) It can be either rational or irrational

Let aa and bb be rational numbers. Is a×ba \times b rational or irrational?\newline Choose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational

Full solution

Q. Let aa and bb be rational numbers. Is a×ba \times b rational or irrational?\newline Choose 11 answer:\newline(A) Rational\newline(B) Irrational\newline(C) It can be either rational or irrational
  1. Definition of Rational Numbers: Evaluate the definition of rational numbers.\newlineRational numbers are numbers that can be expressed as the quotient of two integers, where the denominator is not zero. This means that any rational number can be written in the form pq\frac{p}{q}, where pp and qq are integers and qq is not equal to zero.
  2. Product of Two Rational Numbers: Consider the product of two rational numbers aa and bb.\newlineLet a=pqa = \frac{p}{q} and b=rsb = \frac{r}{s}, where p,q,r,p, q, r, and ss are integers and qq and ss are not zero. The product of aa and bb is bb00.
  3. Calculation of Product: Calculate the product of two rational numbers.\newline(pq)×(rs)=p×rq×s(\frac{p}{q}) \times (\frac{r}{s}) = \frac{p \times r}{q \times s}\newlineSince the product of two integers is an integer, p×rp \times r is an integer, and q×sq \times s is also an integer. Moreover, q×sq \times s is not zero because neither qq nor ss is zero.
  4. Determining Rationality of the Product: Determine if the product is rational or irrational.\newlineThe product (pr)/(qs)(p \cdot r) / (q \cdot s) is in the form of an integer divided by a non-zero integer, which fits the definition of a rational number. Therefore, the product of two rational numbers is rational.

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