If y=−21x2−9 is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following characteristics of the graph are displayed as a constant or coefficient in the equation?I. x-intercept(s)II. y-interceptIII. y-coordinate of the vertexChoose 1 answer:(A) II only(B) III only(C) I and II only(D) II and III only
Q. If y=−21x2−9 is graphed in the xy-plane, which of the following characteristics of the graph are displayed as a constant or coefficient in the equation?I. x-intercept(s)II. y-interceptIII. y-coordinate of the vertexChoose 1 answer:(A) II only(B) III only(C) I and II only(D) II and III only
Given quadratic function: The given quadratic function is y=−21x2−9. We need to identify which characteristics of the graph are displayed as a constant or coefficient in the equation.
Y-intercept: The y-intercept of a quadratic function in standard form y=ax2+bx+c is the constant term c when x=0. In this case, the constant term is −9, which means the y-intercept is at (0,−9).
Vertex coordinates: The y-coordinate of the vertex of a quadratic function in standard form y=ax2+bx+c can be found using the formula −2ab for the x-coordinate of the vertex, and then substituting this value back into the function to find the y-coordinate. However, since there is no bx term in this equation (b=0), the x-coordinate of the vertex is 0. Substituting x=0 into the equation gives us the y-coordinate of the vertex, which is y=ax2+bx+c1. This means the y-coordinate of the vertex is also represented by the constant term y=ax2+bx+c1.
X-intercepts: The x-intercepts (or roots) of the quadratic function are not directly displayed as a constant or coefficient in the equation. They would need to be calculated by setting y=0 and solving for x, which is not represented by a specific term in the given equation.
Characteristics displayed in equation: Based on the analysis, the y-intercept and the y-coordinate of the vertex are displayed as constants or coefficients in the equation, while the x-intercepts are not. Therefore, the correct answer is (D) II and III only.