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Factor completely.

3x^(2)-147=

Factor completely.\newline3x2147=3x^{2}-147=

Full solution

Q. Factor completely.\newline3x2147=3x^{2}-147=
  1. Identify common factor: Identify a common factor in the terms 3x23x^2 and 147-147.\newlineBoth terms are divisible by 33.
  2. Factor out GCF: Factor out the greatest common factor (GCF) from the expression.\newlineGCF of 3x23x^2 and 147-147 is 33.\newline3x2147=3(x249)3x^2 - 147 = 3(x^2 - 49)
  3. Recognize difference of squares: Recognize that x249x^2 - 49 is a difference of squares.\newlinex2=x×x=(x)2x^2 = x \times x = (x)^2\newline49=7×7=7249 = 7 \times 7 = 7^2\newlineSo, x249=(x)272x^2 - 49 = (x)^2 - 7^2
  4. Use difference of squares formula: Use the difference of squares formula to factor x249x^2 - 49.\newlineThe difference of squares formula is a2b2=(ab)(a+b)a^2 - b^2 = (a - b)(a + b).\newline(x)272=(x7)(x+7)(x)^2 - 7^2 = (x - 7)(x + 7)
  5. Combine factored form with GCF: Combine the factored form of x249x^2 - 49 with the GCF that was factored out.\newline3(x249)=3(x7)(x+7)3(x^2 - 49) = 3(x - 7)(x + 7)