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A jar of jelly bean candies weighs 8 ounces. A container of caramel candies weighs 40 ounces. Lúcia buys 10 pounds worth of jelly bean candy jars and caramel candy containers for her big party. Given that there are 16 ounces in a pound, which of the following equations correctly relates the number of jars of jelly bean candies, 
j, and the number of containers of caramel candies, 
c, that Lúcia bought?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
(8)/(16)j+(40)/(16)c=10
(B) 
8j+40 c=10
(c) 
(16)/(8)j+(16)/(40)c=10
(D) 
16*8j+16*40 c=10

A jar of jelly bean candies weighs 88 ounces. A container of caramel candies weighs 4040 ounces. Lúcia buys 1010 pounds worth of jelly bean candy jars and caramel candy containers for her big party. Given that there are 1616 ounces in a pound, which of the following equations correctly relates the number of jars of jelly bean candies, j j , and the number of containers of caramel candies, c c , that Lúcia bought?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 816j+4016c=10 \frac{8}{16} j+\frac{40}{16} c=10 \newline(B) 8j+40c=10 8 j+40 c=10 \newline(C) 168j+1640c=10 \frac{16}{8} j+\frac{16}{40} c=10 \newline(D) 168j+1640c=10 16 \cdot 8 j+16 \cdot 40 c=10

Full solution

Q. A jar of jelly bean candies weighs 88 ounces. A container of caramel candies weighs 4040 ounces. Lúcia buys 1010 pounds worth of jelly bean candy jars and caramel candy containers for her big party. Given that there are 1616 ounces in a pound, which of the following equations correctly relates the number of jars of jelly bean candies, j j , and the number of containers of caramel candies, c c , that Lúcia bought?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) 816j+4016c=10 \frac{8}{16} j+\frac{40}{16} c=10 \newline(B) 8j+40c=10 8 j+40 c=10 \newline(C) 168j+1640c=10 \frac{16}{8} j+\frac{16}{40} c=10 \newline(D) 168j+1640c=10 16 \cdot 8 j+16 \cdot 40 c=10
  1. Convert to Ounces: Convert the total weight Lúcia wants to buy from pounds to ounces.\newlineLúcia wants to buy 1010 pounds of candy. There are 1616 ounces in a pound, so the total weight in ounces is:\newline1010 pounds * 1616 ounces/pound == 160160 ounces.
  2. Set up Equation: Set up the equation that represents the total weight of the candies in terms of the number of jars of jelly beans jj and the number of containers of caramel candies cc. Each jar of jelly beans weighs 88 ounces, and each container of caramel candies weighs 4040 ounces. The total weight of the candies is the sum of the weight of the jelly bean jars and the caramel containers, which equals 160160 ounces. So the equation is: 88 ounces/jar j* j + 4040 ounces/container c* c = 160160 ounces.
  3. Simplify Equation: Simplify the equation by dividing all terms by the common factor of 88 ounces to find the equation that relates jj and cc. Dividing each term by 88 ounces gives us: j+5c=20j + 5c = 20.
  4. Check Answer Choices: Check the answer choices to see which one matches the simplified equation.\newline(A) (8)/(16)j+(40)/(16)c=10(8)/(16)j + (40)/(16)c = 10 simplifies to j/2+5c/2=10j/2 + 5c/2 = 10, which is not the same as j+5c=20j + 5c = 20.\newline(B) 8j+40c=108j + 40c = 10 is the original equation before converting the total weight to ounces, so it is incorrect.\newline(C) (16)/(8)j+(16)/(40)c=10(16)/(8)j + (16)/(40)c = 10 simplifies to 2j+2/5c=102j + 2/5c = 10, which is not the same as j+5c=20j + 5c = 20.\newline(D) 168j+1640c=1016*8j + 16*40c = 10 is not correct because it does not represent the total weight in ounces.\newlineNone of the answer choices match the simplified equation j+5c=20j + 5c = 20.
  5. Find Mistake: Realize there is a mistake in the previous steps because none of the answer choices match the correct equation.\newlineWe need to go back and check our work to find the error.

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