A high school's graduation rate is defined to be the percentage of the senior class that graduates. Last year 406 of Sagamore High School's 452 seniors graduated. This year the school expects the previous year's graduation rate to increase by approximately 2 percentage points. If there are 436 students in this year's senior class, which of the following best approximates the number of seniors that Sagamore High School expects to graduate this year?Choose 1 answer:(A) 390 students(B) 400 students(C) 410 students(D) 420 students
Q. A high school's graduation rate is defined to be the percentage of the senior class that graduates. Last year 406 of Sagamore High School's 452 seniors graduated. This year the school expects the previous year's graduation rate to increase by approximately 2 percentage points. If there are 436 students in this year's senior class, which of the following best approximates the number of seniors that Sagamore High School expects to graduate this year?Choose 1 answer:(A) 390 students(B) 400 students(C) 410 students(D) 420 students
Calculate Graduation Rate: Calculate last year's graduation rate.To find the graduation rate for last year, divide the number of students who graduated by the total number of seniors and then multiply by 100 to convert it to a percentage.Graduation rate = Total number of seniorsNumber of graduates×100Graduation rate = 452406×100
Perform Calculation: Perform the calculation for last year's graduation rate.Graduation rate = 452406×100Graduation rate ≈89.823%
Increase Graduation Rate: Increase the graduation rate by 2 percentage points for this year's expectation.Expected graduation rate this year = Last year's graduation rate +2 percentage pointsExpected graduation rate this year =89.823%+2%Expected graduation rate this year =91.823%
Calculate Expected Graduates: Calculate the expected number of graduates for this year.To find the expected number of graduates, multiply the expected graduation rate by the total number of seniors and then divide by 100 to convert from a percentage to a number.Expected number of graduates = 100Expected graduation rate×Total number of seniorsExpected number of graduates = 10091.823%×436
Perform Calculation: Perform the calculation for the expected number of graduates.Expected number of graduates = 10091.823%×436Expected number of graduates ≈400.34
Round Expected Graduates: Round the expected number of graduates to the nearest whole number.Since we cannot have a fraction of a student, we round to the nearest whole number.Expected number of graduates ≈400 students
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