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70 L+60 S < 5,600
0.02 L+0.01 S <= 2.5
Members of the swim team want to wash their hair. Each short-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap, and each long-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap. The bathroom has less than 5,600 liters of water and at most 2.5 liters of shampoo. The system of inequalities shown, where 
S represents the number of short-haired members and 
L the number of long-haired members, describes this situation. Does the bathroom have enough water and shampoo for 8 long-haired members and 7 short-haired members?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) The bathroom has enough water and shampoo.
(B) The bathroom has enough water but not enough shampoo.
(C) The bathroom has enough shampoo but not enough water.
(D) The bathroom has neither enough water nor enough shampoo.

70 L+60 S<5,600 \newline0.02L+0.01S2.5 0.02 L+0.01 S \leq 2.5 \newlineMembers of the swim team want to wash their hair. Each short-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap, and each long-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap. The bathroom has less than 55,600600 liters of water and at most 22.55 liters of shampoo. The system of inequalities shown, where S S represents the number of short-haired members and L L the number of long-haired members, describes this situation. Does the bathroom have enough water and shampoo for 88 long-haired members and 77 short-haired members?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The bathroom has enough water and shampoo.\newline(B) The bathroom has enough water but not enough shampoo.\newline(C) The bathroom has enough shampoo but not enough water.\newline(D) The bathroom has neither enough water nor enough shampoo.

Full solution

Q. 70L+60S<5,600 70 L+60 S<5,600 \newline0.02L+0.01S2.5 0.02 L+0.01 S \leq 2.5 \newlineMembers of the swim team want to wash their hair. Each short-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap, and each long-haired member requires the same number of liters of water and soap. The bathroom has less than 55,600600 liters of water and at most 22.55 liters of shampoo. The system of inequalities shown, where S S represents the number of short-haired members and L L the number of long-haired members, describes this situation. Does the bathroom have enough water and shampoo for 88 long-haired members and 77 short-haired members?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) The bathroom has enough water and shampoo.\newline(B) The bathroom has enough water but not enough shampoo.\newline(C) The bathroom has enough shampoo but not enough water.\newline(D) The bathroom has neither enough water nor enough shampoo.
  1. Check Water Availability: First, let's check if the bathroom has enough water for 88 long-haired members and 77 short-haired members using the first inequality.70L + 60S < 5,600Substitute LL with 88 and SS with 77:70(8) + 60(7) < 5,600560 + 420 < 5,600980 < 5,600
  2. Check Shampoo Availability: Now, let's check if the bathroom has enough shampoo for 88 long-haired members and 77 short-haired members using the second inequality.\newline0.02L+0.01S2.50.02L + 0.01S \leq 2.5\newlineSubstitute LL with 88 and SS with 77:\newline0.02(8)+0.01(7)2.50.02(8) + 0.01(7) \leq 2.5\newline0.16+0.072.50.16 + 0.07 \leq 2.5\newline0.232.50.23 \leq 2.5
  3. Confirm Availability: Since 980980 is less than 5,6005,600, the bathroom has enough water for the members.\newlineSince 0.230.23 is less than or equal to 2.52.5, the bathroom has enough shampoo for the members.\newlineTherefore, the bathroom has enough water and shampoo for 88 long-haired members and 77 short-haired members.

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