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2xy^(')-ln x^(2)=0

2xylnx2=0 2 x y^{\prime}-\ln x^{2}=0

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Q. 2xylnx2=0 2 x y^{\prime}-\ln x^{2}=0
  1. Isolate derivative yy': Given the differential equation 2xyln(x2)=02xy' - \ln(x^2) = 0, we want to find the general solution y(x)y(x). Let's start by isolating the derivative yy'.
    2xy=ln(x2)2xy' = \ln(x^2)
    y=ln(x2)2xy' = \frac{\ln(x^2)}{2x}
  2. Simplify ln(x2)\ln(x^2): Now, we notice that ln(x2)\ln(x^2) can be simplified using logarithm properties.ln(x2)=2ln(x)\ln(x^2) = 2\ln(x)So, we can rewrite the equation as:y=2ln(x)2xy' = \frac{2\ln(x)}{2x}
  3. Cancel 22's: Simplifying the equation by canceling the 22's, we get:\newliney=ln(x)xy' = \frac{\ln(x)}{x}\newlineNow we have a separable differential equation.
  4. Integrate both sides: To solve the separable differential equation, we integrate both sides with respect to xx.\newlineydx=(ln(x)x)dx\int y' \, dx = \int (\frac{\ln(x)}{x}) \, dx
  5. Integrate known integral: The left side of the equation integrates to yy. The right side is a known integral.y=(ln(x)/x)dxy = \int(\ln(x) / x) dxThe integral of ln(x)/x\ln(x) / x with respect to xx is ln(x)2/2+C\ln(x)^2 / 2 + C, where CC is the constant of integration.y=ln(x)2/2+Cy = \ln(x)^2 / 2 + C
  6. Find general solution: We have found the general solution of the differential equation.\newlineThe general solution is y(x)=ln(x)22+Cy(x) = \frac{\ln(x)^2}{2} + C.

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