Isolate derivative y′: Given the differential equation 2xy′−ln(x2)=0, we want to find the general solution y(x). Let's start by isolating the derivative y′. 2xy′=ln(x2) y′=2xln(x2)
Simplify ln(x2): Now, we notice that ln(x2) can be simplified using logarithm properties.ln(x2)=2ln(x)So, we can rewrite the equation as:y′=2x2ln(x)
Cancel 2's: Simplifying the equation by canceling the 2's, we get:y′=xln(x)Now we have a separable differential equation.
Integrate both sides: To solve the separable differential equation, we integrate both sides with respect to x.∫y′dx=∫(xln(x))dx
Integrate known integral: The left side of the equation integrates to y. The right side is a known integral.y=∫(ln(x)/x)dxThe integral of ln(x)/x with respect to x is ln(x)2/2+C, where C is the constant of integration.y=ln(x)2/2+C
Find general solution: We have found the general solution of the differential equation.The general solution is y(x)=2ln(x)2+C.
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