Isolate x2 term: Given the quadratic equation2x2+1=0, we need to solve for x.First, we isolate the x2 term by subtracting 1 from both sides of the equation.2x2+1−1=0−12x2=−1
Divide by 2: Next, we divide both sides of the equation by 2 to solve for x2.22x2=2−1x2=−21
Take square root: To find x, we need to take the square root of both sides of the equation. Since we are taking the square root of a negative number, we will get complex solutions.x=±2−1
Use imaginary unit: We know that the square root of −1 is the imaginary unit i, so we can rewrite the solutions as:x=±21⋅ix=±(21)⋅i
Rationalize denominator: To rationalize the denominator, we multiply the numerator and the denominator by 2.x=±(21)⋅(22)⋅ix=±(22)⋅i
Final solutions: The final solutions to the equation 2x2+1=0 are:x=(±2/2)⋅i
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