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2^(sqrtx)=8^(x).Find x

2x=8x 2^{\sqrt{x}}=8^{x} .Find `x`

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Q. 2x=8x 2^{\sqrt{x}}=8^{x} .Find `x`
  1. Recognize Power of 22: We start by recognizing that 88 is a power of 22, specifically 8=238 = 2^3. We can use this to rewrite the equation in terms of the same base.\newline2x=(23)x2^{\sqrt{x}} = (2^3)^{x}
  2. Apply Power Rule: Now we apply the power rule of exponents, which states that (ab)c=abc(a^b)^c = a^{b*c}. So we can rewrite the right side of the equation as: 2x=23x2^{\sqrt{x}} = 2^{3x}
  3. Set Exponents Equal: Since the bases are the same and the equation is an equality, we can set the exponents equal to each other: x=3x\sqrt{x} = 3x
  4. Square Both Sides: To solve for xx, we can square both sides of the equation to get rid of the square root: (x)2=(3x)2(\sqrt{x})^2 = (3x)^2 x=9x2x = 9x^2
  5. Solve Quadratic Equation: We now have a quadratic equation. To solve for xx, we need to set the equation to zero: 0=9x2x0 = 9x^2 - x
  6. Factorize Equation: This is a quadratic equation in standard form. We can solve for xx by factoring or using the quadratic formula. However, this equation can be factored easily:\newline0=x(9x1)0 = x(9x - 1)
  7. Find Potential Solutions: Setting each factor equal to zero gives us two possible solutions for xx:x=0x = 0 or 9x1=09x - 1 = 0
  8. Check x=0x = 0: Solving the second equation for xx gives us:\newline9x=19x = 1\newlinex=19x = \frac{1}{9}
  9. Check x=19x = \frac{1}{9}: We now have two potential solutions: x=0x = 0 and x=19x = \frac{1}{9}. However, we must check these solutions in the original equation because squaring both sides could have introduced an extraneous solution.
  10. Check x=19x = \frac{1}{9}: We now have two potential solutions: x=0x = 0 and x=19x = \frac{1}{9}. However, we must check these solutions in the original equation because squaring both sides could have introduced an extraneous solution.First, we check x=0x = 0 in the original equation:\newline20=802^{\sqrt{0}} = 8^{0}\newline20=12^0 = 1\newline1=11 = 1\newlineThis solution checks out.
  11. Check x=19x = \frac{1}{9}: We now have two potential solutions: x=0x = 0 and x=19x = \frac{1}{9}. However, we must check these solutions in the original equation because squaring both sides could have introduced an extraneous solution.First, we check x=0x = 0 in the original equation:\newline20=802^{\sqrt{0}} = 8^{0}\newline20=12^0 = 1\newline1=11 = 1\newlineThis solution checks out.Now, we check x=19x = \frac{1}{9} in the original equation:\newline219=8192^{\sqrt{\frac{1}{9}}} = 8^{\frac{1}{9}}\newline213=(23)192^{\frac{1}{3}} = (2^3)^{\frac{1}{9}}\newlinex=0x = 000\newlinex=0x = 011\newlineThis solution also checks out.

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