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{:[y=x^(2)+6x-18],[y=2x+3]:}
Which of the following is a solution to the system of equations?
Choose 1 answer:
(A) 
(-5,-23)
(B) 
(1,-11)
(c) 
(2,7)
(D) 
(3,9)

y=x2+6x18 y=x^{2}+6 x-18 \newliney=2x+3 y=2 x+3 \newlineWhich of the following is a solution to the system of equations?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (5,23) (-5,-23) \newline(B) (1,11) (1,-11) \newline(C) (2,7) (2,7) \newline(D) (3,9) (3,9)

Full solution

Q. y=x2+6x18 y=x^{2}+6 x-18 \newliney=2x+3 y=2 x+3 \newlineWhich of the following is a solution to the system of equations?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) (5,23) (-5,-23) \newline(B) (1,11) (1,-11) \newline(C) (2,7) (2,7) \newline(D) (3,9) (3,9)
  1. Substitution Method: To solve the system of equations, we can use substitution or elimination. Since one of the equations is already solved for yy, substitution is the most straightforward method. We will substitute the expression for yy from the second equation, y=2x+3y = 2x + 3, into the first equation, y=x2+6x18y = x^2 + 6x - 18.
  2. Substitute yy into first equation: Substitute y=2x+3y = 2x + 3 into the first equation: 2x+3=x2+6x182x + 3 = x^2 + 6x - 18
  3. Rearrange and solve for xx: Rearrange the equation to set it to zero and solve for xx:
    x2+6x18(2x+3)=0x^2 + 6x - 18 - (2x + 3) = 0
    x2+6x2x183=0x^2 + 6x - 2x - 18 - 3 = 0
    x2+4x21=0x^2 + 4x - 21 = 0
  4. Factor the quadratic equation: Factor the quadratic equation: \newline(x+7)(x3)=0(x + 7)(x - 3) = 0
  5. Solve for x: Set each factor equal to zero and solve for x:\newlinex+7=0x + 7 = 0 or x3=0x - 3 = 0\newlinex=7x = -7 or x=3x = 3
  6. Substitute x=7x=-7 and x=3x=3 into yy: We have two possible xx-values: x=7x = -7 and x=3x = 3. We will substitute these values back into the second equation, y=2x+3y = 2x + 3, to find the corresponding yy-values.
  7. Substitute x=7x=-7 into yy: First, substitute x=7x = -7 into y=2x+3y = 2x + 3:
    y=2(7)+3y = 2(-7) + 3
    y=14+3y = -14 + 3
    y=11y = -11
  8. Check x=7x=-7, y=11y=-11: The pair (7,11)(-7, -11) is not one of the answer choices, so we will check the second xx-value.
  9. Substitute x=3x=3 into yy: Now, substitute x=3x = 3 into y=2x+3y = 2x + 3:
    y=2(3)+3y = 2(3) + 3
    y=6+3y = 6 + 3
    y=9y = 9
  10. Check x=3x=3, y=9y=9: The pair (3,9)(3, 9) is one of the answer choices, so we will check if it is the correct solution to the system of equations.
  11. Verify solution: We will substitute x=3x = 3 and y=9y = 9 into the first equation to verify if it satisfies the equation:\newline9=(3)2+6(3)189 = (3)^2 + 6(3) - 18\newline9=9+18189 = 9 + 18 - 18\newline9=99 = 9
  12. Verify solution: We will substitute x=3x = 3 and y=9y = 9 into the first equation to verify if it satisfies the equation:\newline9=(3)2+6(3)189 = (3)^2 + 6(3) - 18\newline9=9+18189 = 9 + 18 - 18\newline9=99 = 9Since the pair (3,9)(3, 9) satisfies both equations in the system, it is the correct solution.

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