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{:[m+p=23],[m-7=p]:}
The given system of equations relates 
m, the number of shirts Mara owns, and 
p, the number of shirts Phil owns. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the number 7 in the system?
Choose 1 answer:
A Mara owns 7 more shirts than Phil does.
(B) Phil owns 7 more shirts than Mara does.
(c) Mara owns 7 shirts.
(D) Phil owns 7 shirts.

m+p=23m7=p \begin{array}{l} m+p=23 \\ m-7=p \end{array} \newlineThe given system of equations relates m m , the number of shirts Mara owns, and p p , the number of shirts Phil owns. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the number 77 in the system?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Mara owns 77 more shirts than Phil does.\newline(B) Phil owns 77 more shirts than Mara does.\newline(C) Mara owns 77 shirts.\newline(D) Phil owns 77 shirts.

Full solution

Q. m+p=23m7=p \begin{array}{l} m+p=23 \\ m-7=p \end{array} \newlineThe given system of equations relates m m , the number of shirts Mara owns, and p p , the number of shirts Phil owns. Which of the following is the best interpretation of the number 77 in the system?\newlineChoose 11 answer:\newline(A) Mara owns 77 more shirts than Phil does.\newline(B) Phil owns 77 more shirts than Mara does.\newline(C) Mara owns 77 shirts.\newline(D) Phil owns 77 shirts.
  1. Equations: The system of equations is:\newline11. m+p=23m + p = 23\newline22. m7=pm - 7 = p\newlineLet's interpret the second equation to understand the meaning of the number 77.
  2. Interpreting the Second Equation: The second equation can be rewritten as:\newlinem=p+7m = p + 7\newlineThis means that Mara owns 77 more shirts than Phil does.
  3. Matching the Interpretation: Now, let's check the answer choices to see which one matches our interpretation:\newlineA) Mara owns 77 more shirts than Phil does. - This matches our interpretation.\newlineB) Phil owns 77 more shirts than Mara does. - This does not match our interpretation.\newlineC) Mara owns 77 shirts. - This is not what the equation says.\newlineD) Phil owns 77 shirts. - This is not what the equation says.
  4. Correct Answer: Therefore, the correct answer is:\newlineA) Mara owns 77 more shirts than Phil does.

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